Citations

  • McCulloch, Alan (1984), 'Encyclopedia of Australian Art’, Melbourne, Victoria (2nd edn).

  • Wood, C. (1981), 'Dictionary of Victorian Painters’, Woodbridge, Suffolk.

  • (1983), Deutscher Fine Arts Catalogue, March, Melbourne.

  • Information sourced from Fox, Paul.

Initial data sources

  • The Dictionary of Australian Artists: painters, sketchers, photographers and engravers to 1870